Luxembourg · Saturday, 10 October 2026 Only good news · Every day

2,000-year-old wall beneath the Hôtel-Dieu may reveal the origins of Paris

Archaeologists have discovered a Gallic wall on the Île de la Cité suggesting that the first Lutetia lay at the heart of present-day Paris.

2,000-year-old wall beneath the Hôtel-Dieu may reveal the origins of Paris
Illustrative image · Photo: Robin Benzrihem / Unsplash

Excavations beneath the Hôtel-Dieu hospital, next to Notre-Dame cathedral on the Île de la Cité, have uncovered a wall 20 metres long. The stone and timber structure was found in July and presented to the public at the end of September.

Archaeologists believe it is the remains of a fortification dating from the time when Paris was called Lutetia, before its conquest by Julius Caesar’s troops in 52 BC. The structure is thought to be around 2,000 years old.

The French Ministry of Culture described the find as a “major breakthrough”. For the first time, there is evidence that Gallic Lutetia was located on the Île de la Cité, in the city centre, and not in Nanterre, in the western suburbs, as had been assumed.

Original sourceEuronews — read the full story

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